004778
Protocol on environmental protection to the Antarctic Treaty
en
Verdrag
Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken
2022-08-19
2014-01-14
1992, 110
1994, 222
1998, 176
2005, 333
2008, 187
2009, 219
2014, 209
2018, 76
23590 (R1494)
0000009162
23590 (R1494)
0000009164
32868 (R1959)
kst-32868-1
32868 (R1959)
kst-32868-3
0001835
Environment
Arbitration
Scientific Cooperation
1991-10-04
Madrid
1998-01-14
false
false
Multilateraal
Inwerkinggetreden
The Protocol was in force for the Netherlands Antilles from 26-11-2004 until 10-10-2010.
Netherlands (in Europe)
1998-01-14
Netherlands (Bonaire)
2010-10-10
Netherlands (Sint Eustatius)
2010-10-10
Netherlands (Saba)
2010-10-10
Aruba
Curaçao
2010-10-10
Sint Maarten
2010-10-10
Argentina
1991-10-04
1993-10-28
1998-01-14
R
true
false
1993-10-28
The Argentine Republic declares that in as much as the Protocol to the Antarctic Treaty on the Protection of the Environment is a Complementary Agreement of the Antarctic Treaty and that its Article 4 fully respects what has been stated in Article IV, Subsection 1, Paragraph A) of said Treaty, none of its stipulations should be interpreted or be applied as affecting its rights, based on legal titles, acts of possession, contiguity and geological continuity in the region South of parallel 60, in which it has proclaimed and maintained its sovereignty.
Australia
1991-10-04
1994-04-06
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Austria
1991-10-04
2021-07-27
2021-08-26
R
true
false
2021-07-27
Pursuant to article 19 paragraph 1 of the Protocol the Republic of Austria chooses the International Court of Justice for the settlement of disputes under this provision.
Belarus
2008-07-16
2008-08-15
T
false
false
Belgium
1991-10-04
1996-04-26
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Brazil
1991-10-04
1995-08-15
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Bulgaria
1998-04-21
1998-05-21
T
false
false
Canada
1991-10-04
2003-11-13
2003-12-13
R
false
false
Chile
1991-10-04
1995-01-11
1998-01-14
R
false
false
China
1991-10-04
1994-08-02
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Colombia
1991-10-04
2020-02-13
2020-03-14
R
false
false
Czech Republic
1993-01-01
2004-08-25
2004-09-24
R
true
false
2004-08-25
The Czech Republic accepts the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice and of the Arbitral Tribunal under Article 19, paragraph 1, of the Protocol om Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, done at Madrid on October 4, 1991.
Czechoslovakia (<01-01-1993)
1992-10-02
false
false
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
1991-10-04
false
false
Denmark
1992-07-02
false
false
Ecuador
1991-10-04
1993-01-04
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Finland
1991-10-04
1996-11-01
1998-01-14
R
false
false
France
1991-10-04
1993-02-05
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Germany
1991-10-04
1994-11-25
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Greece
1991-10-04
1995-05-23
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Hungary
1991-10-04
false
false
India
1992-07-02
1996-04-26
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Italy
1991-10-04
1995-03-31
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Japan
1992-09-29
1997-12-15
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Monaco
2009-07-01
2009-07-31
T
false
false
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the
1991-10-04
1994-04-14
1998-01-14
R
true
false
1994-04-14
The Kingdom of the Netherlands chooses both means for the settlement of disputes mentioned in Article 19, paragraph 1, of the Protocol, i.e. the International Court of Justice and the Arbitral Tribunal.
New Zealand
1991-10-04
1994-12-22
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Norway
1991-10-04
1993-06-16
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Pakistan
2012-03-01
2012-03-31
T
false
false
Peru
1991-10-04
1993-03-08
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Poland
1991-10-04
1995-11-01
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Republic of Korea, the
1992-07-02
1996-01-02
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Romania
1991-10-04
2003-02-03
2003-03-05
R
false
false
Russian Federation
1991-10-04
1997-08-06
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Slovakia
1993-01-01
false
false
South Africa
1991-10-04
1995-08-03
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Spain
1991-10-04
1992-07-01
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Sweden
1991-10-04
1994-03-30
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Switzerland
1991-10-04
false
false
Türkiye
2017-09-27
2017-10-27
T
false
false
Ukraine
2001-05-25
2001-06-24
T
false
false
United Kingdom
1991-10-04
1995-04-25
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Anguilla
1998-01-14
Bermuda
1998-01-14
British Antarctic Territory
1998-01-14
British Virgin Islands
1998-01-14
Cayman Islands
1998-01-14
Falkland Islands
1998-01-14
Guernsey
1998-01-14
Jersey
1998-01-14
Man, Isle of
1998-01-14
Montserrat
1998-01-14
Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
1998-01-14
South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands
1998-01-14
Turks and Caicos Islands
1998-01-14
United States of America
1991-10-04
1997-04-17
1998-01-14
R
false
false
Uruguay
1991-10-04
1995-01-11
1998-01-14
R
false
false
006926
The Antartic Treaty
1959-12-01
Washington
008701
Annex V to the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty area protection and management
1991-10-17
Bonn
010766
Annex VI to the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty: Liability Arising From Environmental Emergencies
2005-06-14
Stockholm
012286
Amendment of Annex II to the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty: Conservation of Antarctic Fauna and Flora
2009-04-17
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